In theoretical computer science, the modal μ-calculus (Lμ, Lμ, sometimes just μ-calculus, although this can have a more general meaning) is an extension of propositional modal logic (with many modalities) by adding the least fixed point operator μ and the greatest fixed point operator ν, thus a fixed-point logic. The (propositional, modal) μ-calculus originates with Dana Scott and Jaco de Bakker, and was fu… as the greatest fixpoint of f as the least fixpoint of f. Proof. We begin by showing that P has both a least element and a greatest element. Let D = { x x ≤ f ( x )} and x ∈ D (we know that at least 0 L belongs to D ). Then because f is monotone we have f ( x) ≤ f ( f ( x )), that is f ( x) ∈ D . See more In the mathematical areas of order and lattice theory, the Knaster–Tarski theorem, named after Bronisław Knaster and Alfred Tarski, states the following: Let (L, ≤) be a complete lattice and let f : L → L be an … See more Let us restate the theorem. For a complete lattice $${\displaystyle \langle L,\leq \rangle }$$ and a monotone function See more • Modal μ-calculus See more • J. B. Nation, Notes on lattice theory. • An application to an elementary combinatorics problem: Given a book with 100 pages and 100 lemmas, prove that there is some lemma written on … See more Since complete lattices cannot be empty (they must contain a supremum and infimum of the empty set), the theorem in particular guarantees the existence of at least one fixed … See more Weaker versions of the Knaster–Tarski theorem can be formulated for ordered sets, but involve more complicated assumptions. For example: Let L be a partially … See more • S. Hayashi (1985). "Self-similar sets as Tarski's fixed points". Publications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences. 21 (5): 1059–1066. doi: • J. Jachymski; L. … See more

CTL Model Checking - University of Texas at Austin

WebTarski’s lattice theoretical fixed point theorem states that the set of fixed points of F is a nonempty complete lattice for the ordering of L. ... and the greatest fixed point of. F. restricted ... WebIn the work, we first establish that the set of fixed points of monotone maps and fuzzy monotone multifunctions has : a maximal element, a minimal element, a greatest element and the least element. in a fetus the lungs are collapsed

Example of inductive sets that are neither least nor greatest fixed point

WebThe first-order theory of MALL (multiplicative, additive linear logic) over only equalities is an interesting but weak logic since it cannot capture unbounded (infinite) behavior. Instead of accounting for unbounded behavior via the addition of the exponentials (! and ?), we add least and greatest fixed point operators. WebMar 24, 2024 · Fixed Point Theorem. If is a continuous function for all , then has a fixed point in . This can be proven by supposing that. (1) (2) Since is continuous, the … WebWe say that u ⁎ ∈ D is the greatest fixed point of operator T: D ⊂ X → X if u ⁎ is a fixed point of T and u ≤ u ⁎ for any other fixed point u ∈ D. The smallest fixed point is defined similarly by reversing the inequality. When both, the least and the greatest fixed point of T, exist we call them extremal fixed points. in a few days翻译